Meditation
is one of the proven alternative therapies. It can be broadly
classified under the mind-body medicine.
More
and more doctors are prescribing meditation as a way to lower
blood pressure, improve exercise performance in people with
angina, help people with asthma breathe easier, relieve insomnia
and generally relax the everyday stresses of life. Meditation
is a safe and simple way to balance a person's physical, emotional,
and mental states. It is simple; but can benefit everybody.
The
use of Meditation for healing is not new. Meditative
techniques are the product of diverse cultures and peoples
around the world. It has been rooted in the traditions of
the world's great religions. In fact, practically all religious
groups practice meditation in one form or another. The value
of Meditation to alleviate suffering and promote healing has
been known and practiced for thousands of years.
More
and more doctors are prescribing meditation as a way to lower
blood pressure, improve exercise performance in people with
angina, help people with asthma breathe easier, relieve insomnia
and generally relax the everyday stresses of life. Meditation
is a safe and simple way to balance a person's physical, emotional,
and mental states. It is simple; but can benefit everybody.
Meditation
is not just for yoga masters sitting cross-legged on mountaintops
in the Himalayas. It's a flexible approach to coping with
stress, anxiety, many medical conditions and the day-to-day
"static" that robs us of inner peace.
The
Taoist sage Chuang-tzu referred to meditation,
which the Chinese simply call 'sitting still, doing nothing',
as 'mental fasting'. Just as physical fasting purifies
the essences of the body by withdrawing all external input
of food, so the 'mental fasting' of meditation purifies the
mind and restores the spirit's primal powers by withdrawing
all distracting thoughts and disturbing emotions from the
mind. In both physical and mental fasting, the cleansing and
purifying processes are natural and automatic, but the precondition
for triggering this process of self-rejuvenation is emptying
body and mind of all input for a fixed number of minutes or
days. Taoists believe that only by 'sitting still, doing nothing'
can we muster sufficient mental clarity to focus fully on
the difficult task of taming and training the two aspects
of temporal mind that govern our lives - the mind of emotion
and the mind of intent.
The
use of Meditation for healing is not new. Meditative techniques
are the product of diverse cultures and peoples around the
world. It has been rooted in the traditions of the world's
great religions. In fact, practically all religious groups
practice meditation in one form or another. The value of Meditation
to alleviate suffering and promote healing has been known
and practiced for thousands of years.
Of
the religions that use meditation, perhaps Buddhism,
practiced widely in eastern and central Asia, is the best
known. To Buddhists, the practice of meditation is essential
for the cultivation of wisdom and compassion and for understanding
reality. Buddhists believe that our ordinary consciousness
is both limited and limiting. Meditation makes it possible
to live life to the full spectrum of our conscious and unconscious
possibilities.
In
spite of its rich history and traditions, it is only during
the past three decades that scientific study has focused on
the clinical effects of meditation on health. During the 1960s,
reports reached the West of yogis and meditation masters in
India who could perform extraordinary feats of bodily control
and altered states of consciousness. These reports captured
the interest of Western researchers studying self-regulation
and the possibility of voluntary control over the autonomic
nervous system. At the same time, new refinements in scientific
instrumentation made it possible to duplicate and substantiate
some of these reports at medical research institutes. Health
care professionals who were often dissatisfied with the side
effects of drug treatments for stress-related disorders embraced
meditation as a valuable tool for stress reduction, and today
both patients and physicians enjoy the health benefits of
regular meditation practice.
Herbert
Benson, M.D., a professor at Harvard Medical School, describes
the meditation experience as the "relaxation response."
He discovered by studying various yogis and longtime meditators
that the meditation process counteracted the effects of the
sympathetic nervous system-the one that wants to fight or
flee. Whereas the sympathetic system dilates the pupils and
gets the heart rate, respiration, and blood pressure up, the
parasympathetic system, activated when we meditate, does just
the opposite. Muscle tension decreases, blood pressure drops,
and for some extraordinary practitioners, even temperature
and basal metabolism rates drop during a prolonged meditation.
Oxygen needs of the body are reduced when you are in a highly
relaxed state, and brain waves change from the busy beta-waves
to the blissful alpha waves. |